Product Description
PVC pipe Van Stone Flange PN16
PVC flange 2 piece, loose flange
Details
1. Material: U-PVC
2. Size:DN15~DN200(20mm~225mm)
3. Color: Grey and white
4. Pressure: PN16
5. Standard: DIN, JIS, BS
5. Temperature resistance water temperature from -10º To 50°
6. Application: Water supply, water draining, farming, irrigation, Aquiculture, and water treatement and other fields
Product Description
Adavantages
1. High quality with reasonable price
2. Oven test no CHINAMFG of bubble or cracks
3. Simple installation and Good electrical insulation
4. Water quality unaffected and Small resistance to fluidity
5. Rustless, oxidation-resistant, anti-corrosion and environment-friendly
Product Parameters
Company Profile
HangZhou CHINAMFG Plastic Co., Ltd is a professional supplier of UPVC/CPVC/PE/PPR Pipes, pipe fittings, valves. Plastic piping systems such as pipes, fittings and valves is widely used in water supply, chemical industry, water treatment, environmental protection, pharmaceutical area etc.
We insist in the principal of “”Quality First, Clients First”. Your satisfaction is our CHINAMFG pursuit. We Strictly follows ISO9001 quality system to arrange manufacturing. With high-class raw material, strict quality control in both the workshop and laboratory with various professional testing equipment, CHINAMFG Plastic ensures that every single product meets the corresponding inspection standard.
We could provide products as follows:
1. PVC pipe fittings-Cement PN10: 20mm~400mm
2. PVC pipe fittings-rubber ring fittings PN10: 63mm~355mm
3. PVC pipe fittings-Cement PN16: DN15~DN200
4. PVC Valves: Ball valves, true union valves, butterfly valves, check valves, bottom valves, Y strainers
5. PPR pipe fittings
6. PE pipe and fittings
7. Distribution: Drier for injecion machines; PVC/PE foam tapes for sealing; PET tapes
Our sales staff is experienced in plastic piping area for 9 years. We will give you suggestions for your better choice.
“Xita Plastic” warmly welcomes friends and clients all over the world for further cooperation.
Packaging & Shipping
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Impact of Flange Coupling on Noise and Vibration in a Mechanical System
Flange couplings play a significant role in the overall noise and vibration levels of a mechanical system. The type of flange coupling used and its design characteristics can have varying effects on the system’s noise and vibration. Let’s explore how flange couplings impact noise and vibration in a mechanical system:
1. Rigid Flange Couplings:
Rigid flange couplings, being solid and inflexible connections, are generally considered to be more rigid than flexible couplings. As a result, they can transmit vibrations more directly between the connected shafts and the rest of the system. The lack of misalignment compensation can lead to higher stress on the bearings and other components, contributing to increased vibration levels.
However, rigid flange couplings are also less likely to introduce any additional sources of vibration due to their simple and solid construction. If the system is well-aligned and requires no misalignment compensation, rigid flange couplings can provide a stable and reliable connection.
2. Flexible Flange Couplings:
Flexible flange couplings are designed to dampen vibrations and shocks in the system. The flexibility of these couplings allows them to absorb and minimize the transmission of vibrations between the connected shafts and the rest of the system. As a result, flexible flange couplings can reduce overall vibration levels and provide a smoother and quieter operation.
Additionally, the misalignment compensation capability of flexible flange couplings helps to reduce stress on the bearings and other components. By accommodating misalignment, these couplings prevent the system from experiencing excessive vibrations that can lead to premature wear and failures.
Overall Impact:
The choice of flange coupling design will significantly influence the noise and vibration levels in the mechanical system. In applications where precise alignment is crucial, rigid flange couplings may be preferred despite potentially higher vibration levels. On the other hand, flexible flange couplings are ideal for systems where misalignment is expected or where vibration dampening is a priority.
It’s important to consider the specific requirements of the application when selecting a flange coupling. Factors such as torque capacity, operating conditions, alignment needs, and desired noise and vibration levels should all be taken into account. Proper installation and maintenance of the chosen flange coupling can also impact its performance in reducing noise and vibration levels in the mechanical system.
How do Flange Couplings Handle Shaft Misalignment in Rotating Equipment?
Flange couplings are designed to handle certain degrees of shaft misalignment in rotating equipment. The flexibility of flange couplings allows them to accommodate minor misalignments between the connected shafts without causing significant stress or damage. The ability to handle shaft misalignment is one of the key advantages of using flange couplings in various industrial applications. Here’s how flange couplings handle shaft misalignment:
1. Radial Misalignment: Flange couplings can handle radial misalignment, which is the offset between the rotational axis of two connected shafts. This misalignment can be in the form of parallel misalignment or angular misalignment. Flange couplings with flexible elements, such as elastomeric inserts or diaphragms, can absorb and compensate for radial misalignment, ensuring smooth power transmission between the shafts.
2. Axial Misalignment: Axial misalignment occurs when there is a linear displacement along the rotational axis of the shafts. While some flange couplings may have limited axial misalignment capabilities, others may not be designed to accommodate significant axial movements. Engineers must consider the specific requirements of the application to ensure that the selected flange coupling can handle the anticipated axial misalignment.
3. Angular Misalignment: Angular misalignment refers to the angle between the rotational axes of the two shafts. Flange couplings with flexible elements can handle a certain degree of angular misalignment by flexing and adjusting to the changing angle. However, excessive angular misalignment can lead to increased wear and reduced coupling life, so it’s essential to keep the misalignment within acceptable limits.
4. Rigid Couplings vs. Flexible Couplings: Rigid couplings, such as sleeve couplings or clamp-style couplings, are not capable of handling misalignment and require precise alignment during installation. On the other hand, flexible flange couplings can tolerate misalignment, making them more forgiving and easier to install in applications where perfect alignment is challenging to achieve.
It is important to note that while flange couplings can handle certain degrees of misalignment, excessive or sustained misalignment can lead to premature wear, reduced coupling life, and potential equipment damage. Therefore, proper alignment during installation and regular maintenance checks are essential to ensure the optimal performance and longevity of flange couplings in rotating equipment.
Types of Flange Coupling Designs
Flange couplings are mechanical devices used to connect two shafts and transmit torque between them. They come in various designs, each suited for specific applications. Here are the different types of flange coupling designs:
- 1. Unprotected Flange Coupling: This is the simplest type of flange coupling, consisting of two flanges with flat faces that are bolted together to connect the shafts. It is cost-effective and easy to install but offers limited protection against misalignment.
- 2. Protected Flange Coupling: In this design, the flanges are fitted with a protective cover or casing, which helps prevent dust, dirt, and other contaminants from entering the coupling. It provides better protection to the coupling components, making it suitable for outdoor or harsh environments.
- 3. Flexible Flange Coupling: This design incorporates a flexible element, such as a rubber or elastomeric insert, between the flanges. The flexible element allows for some misalignment between the shafts and helps dampen vibrations, reducing wear on connected equipment. It is commonly used in applications where there may be slight shaft misalignment.
- 4. Rigid Flange Coupling: The rigid flange coupling is a solid coupling without any flexible elements. It provides a rigid connection between the shafts, which is ideal for applications where precise alignment is critical, such as high-speed machinery or precision motion control systems.
- 5. Sleeve Flange Coupling: In this design, a hollow sleeve fits over the ends of the shafts and is bolted to the flanges. The sleeve helps provide additional support and alignment for the shafts.
- 6. Half-Flanged Coupling: Half-flanged couplings consist of two flanges on one shaft and a single flange on the other shaft. This design is suitable for applications with limited space or where one shaft is fixed, and the other requires disconnection frequently.
The choice of flange coupling design depends on factors such as the level of misalignment, speed of rotation, available space, environmental conditions, and the required level of flexibility. Proper selection of the flange coupling type ensures efficient power transmission and extends the life of connected machinery and equipment.
editor by CX 2024-05-06